-humanitarian migrants, European third country immigrants and natives. We draw on a register based panel dataset covering the complete labour … refugee employment gaps are large in the first years when labour market access is difficult. After a period of seven years the … unconditional gap between refugees and natives declines to 30 percentage points, similar to the one of non-humanitarian migrants …

, and if they are useful in increasing immigrants' likelihood of employment. The empirical analysis has been conducted using …

services offshoring - and immigration have negative direct employment effects on all occupations, but native clerks and manual … negative employment effect than does immigration. Our results also identify an important (labour demand) elasticity-channel of …

This paper investigates how the job search outcomes of displaced migrants are affected by the labor market outcomes of … employment rate raises the re-employment probability within 36 months after job loss by 5.7 percentage points. The paper also …

short term, which is offset by higher output, consumption, and employment level, increasing the government's revenues mainly …

This paper analyses the employment experiences of the recent wave of Middle Eastern refugees (from Syria, Iraq … initial (sharp) downgrade in their occupational status when they accepted their first employment, compared with the occupation …