Showing 1 - 10 of 254
Beveridge (full-employment-consistent) rate of unemployment (BECRU), derived from the unemployment-vacancies relationship. The … BECRU is the level of unemployment that minimises the non-productive use of labour. Based on a novel dataset for the period …. The European unemployment problem emerged in the 1980s and 1990s, as Beveridgean full employment gaps increased. In the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014507179
We re-examine the impact of environmental taxation on health and output, in the presence of labor market frictions. Our main findings are that matching process and wage bargaining introduce new channels of transmission of environmental taxation on the economy such that assuming perfect labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011672535
able to increase the duration of their trade relationships. Evidence on duration of these relationships at the firm level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011294503
This paper analyses the labour market entry of refugees and other (non-humanitarian) migrants originating from middle- and low-income non-European countries that arrived in Austria in 2014-2016. Specifically, we analyse factors that shaped the transition to and out of the first job in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014422403
This paper provides evidence that finishing school when labour markets are weak leads to poor subsequent labour market prospects, particularly those leaving school at younger ages. Using administrative register data from Denmark, we find that these scarring effects are larger and more persistent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012623701
This paper analyses (age-adjusted) employment rates by gender and education. We find that malefemale gender gaps and high-low education gaps in employment vary markedly across European Union (EU) countries and regions, with larger gaps existing in Eastern and Southern Europe than in Nordic and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014558979
We analyse the effects active labour market programmes (ALMPs) have on unemployment in a union wage-setting framework … when search is endogenous. We assume that a union president, elected by majority voting determines the wage. We analyse the … case where ALMPs increase match efficiency of the marginalized workers, and show that ALMPs may increase unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142237
, unemployment and the size of the informal sector are affected by punishment policies, which has been ignored in the previous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142254
While examining the macroeconomic effects of government tax and punishment policies, this paper develops a three-sector general equilibrium model featuring matching frictions and worker-firm wage bargaining. Workers are assumed to differ in ability, and the choice of education is determined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142275
. Furthermore, if the presence of skill-biased technological shocks increase unemployment, this may explain why the market it …-between subsidizing education and thereby reducing unemployment and optimizing welfare may be eliminated. We analyse this issue in a … simple educational model and next in a search equilibrium model including a skill choice decision. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142293