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In the first dispute on renewable energy to come to WTO dispute settlement, the domestic content requirement of Ontario …'s feed-in tariff was challenged as a discriminatory investment-related measure and as a prohibited import substitution … only from wind and solar energy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010426197
This paper uses an integrated assessment model to quantify the climate R&D investment strategy for a variety of … scenarios fully consistent with 2°C. We estimate the total climate R&D investment needs in approximately 1 USD Trillion … global agreement on clean energy innovation beyond 2030 without sufficiently stringent GHG emissions reduction policies is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010203419
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011974220
evaluating optimal near-term innovation investment portfolios in four key clean energy technologies (solar, biofuels …, technological change is highly uncertain and capital intensive, requiring risky efforts in research and development of clean energy … energy technologies and experts' beliefs on future costs for the above-mentioned technologies. Focusing on Europe and its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622101
24% of the world's energy needs, thus highly influencing the geopolitical landscape. In this regard, the choice over …Hydrogen is currently enjoying a renewed and widespread momentum in the energy market. In the last years, demand for … promising opportunities not only to fight climate change, but also to redraw geopolitical relations between states. The energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012295801
producers face disciplines under World Trade Organization agreements, without exceptions for environmental purposes. Now green … energy indicate that a modest social cost of carbon can imply benefits from allowing upstream subsidies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011457653
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015361255
supply. However, investment in capacity is a dynamic process, that depends on the evolution of prices and costs overtime. In … participate to the market: a Variable Renewable Energy (VRE) source; a thermal efficient plant (i.e. Combine Cycle Gas Turbine … them focusing on their investment value by adopting a stochastic approach; we first provide a theoretical framework and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013275843
the field of renewable energy sources (RES) by examining the intensity and direction of knowledge spillovers over the … for the US. Finally, we show that this pattern is peculiar to RES, with other traditional (i.e. fossil-based) energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011591608
China has realized that for its own sake and from the international community’s perspective, it cannot afford to continue along the conventional path of encouraging economic growth at the expense of the environment. Accordingly, the country has placed ecological goals at the same level of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011391849