-2020. The study relies on group data to implement a flexible parametric model to obtain the global income distribution and … reflects whether individuals cluster with peers of similar income or are segregated from different income groups. Consequently …

Monitoring health is key for identifying priorities in public health planning and improving healthcare services. Life … expectancy has conventionally been regarded as a valuable indicator to compare the health status of different populations … disparities in health outcomes. Tracking the evolution of lifespan inequality is essential to promoting social justice and equity …