Showing 1 - 10 of 20
Productivity and socio-economic progress are inter-connected. Economic growth funds policies that promote socio-economic progress, while the latter serves as a growth engine. A society with high mobility is one where individual achievements are influenced less by the individual’s parents and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962601
The United States and China are the world's largest economies. Together they are responsible for about one-third of the world's economic output. This paper aims to examine whether the two economic giants are also lands of opportunity where resources are allocated in a way that minimizes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012161622
Various scholars have estimated levels of intergenerational mobility in OECD countries. Fewer estimates are available for developing countries, where mobility arguably matters more due to starker differences in living standards. This paper presents new estimates of mobility for a developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012816329
mobility, and that public policies need to alleviate the inequality of opportunity faced by women relative to men. The results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012268204
This paper estimates the relationship between differences in skills measured among within-country ethnic groups and individual human capital accumulation in eight African countries. Our results show that the skills of an individual in these countries depends more on the human capital levels of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102991
of individual labour income inequality between 1996 and 2014. Coincidentally, in the Brazilian National Household Sample …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011921440
In societies where surnames are inherited from parents, we can use these names to estimate rates of intergenerational mobility. This paper explains how to make such estimates, and illustrates their use in pre-industrial England and modern Chile and India. These surname estimates have the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012181113
This paper provides a critical survey and synthesis of the recent economic literature on intergenerational mobility in developing countries, with a focus on data and methodological challenges. The attenuation due to measurement error is compounded by sample truncation resulting from co-residency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137964
Limited attention has been paid to how well social mobility measures debated and used to study industrial countries perform in analysis of low-income settings. Following brief, selective reviews of the axiomatic and econometric literatures, three mobility concepts illustrate how properties that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012165563
The relationship between social mobility and inequality is well studied in the literature, but far greater attention … has been paid to 'vertical' than to 'horizontal' inequality. This paper focuses on mobility and horizontal inequality … between ethnic, racial, and culturally-defined groups. Not only is persistence in horizontal inequality due to low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012165566