Showing 1 - 10 of 299
paper presents an adapted growth equation to investigate the impact on growth of general government investment and … consumption expenditure, and of public (and private) corporation investment. While the effect of private sector investment is … positive, neither general government nor public corporation investment has a statistically significant impact on growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015076339
This paper calculates automatic stabilization in Ghana, South Africa, and Ecuador to explain income cushioning amid income and demand shocks. Fiscal policies within these countries are also stress tested to gauge welfare contingencies and insurance. A discretionary action approach is adopted for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013269672
We utilize the recently updated UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset, which covers key indicators on tax and non-tax revenues for 196 countries since the 1980s, to study the dynamics of government revenue tax collection across selected periods from 1985 up to the most recent available year...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012799100
Using comparable fiscal incidence analysis, this paper examines the impact of fiscal policy on inequality and poverty in 25 countries for around 2010. Success in fiscal redistribution is driven primarily by redistributive effort (share of social spending to GDP in each country) and the extent to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011580618
This paper presents a synopsis of the contextual conditions, factors and challenges under which the recent evolution of tax systems has taken place over the past three decades. The paper gives especial emphasis to the role of natural endowments, political economy, social structure and history,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011777699
This working paper has been prepared within the UNU-WIDER project 'Foreign Aid': Research and This paper confronts three conundrums. First, does the relationship between aid and growth fade over time when aid is successful? Second, why are aid inflows neglected in the literature on growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009516705
This paper considers the effect of financial liberalisation on access to investment finance using firm level data … credit : firm level investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009565839
In accounting for the rather gloomy trend of the aid effectiveness literature over the last few years, one explanatory strand has been fiscal, suggesting in particular that aid flows in weak states have tended to erode the taxbase and the structure of institutions. We pursue this idea, tracing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009508593
This paper sets out to provide an introduction to two sets of questions, and to some relevant literature that has tried to answer them. The first set of questions concern what determines growth in low-income countries, and how the answers are conditioned by the history of fiscal policy design...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009611728
The COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented global crisis. The task for economic policy is to help keep people alive, enterprises afloat, and households out of poverty. The pandemic has macroeconomic dimensions. First, it affects macroeconomic stability and growth. Second, the tools of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012228062