Showing 1 - 10 of 301
This study focuses on the city of São Paulo, Brazil and examines the ways in which irregular and illegal growth have influenced the collective action of social movements of the urban poor. The study describes how São Paulo grew as a socially segregated city during the twentieth century due to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008903421
often not met with adequate support from the firm. Male workers and those with lower levels of education are most exposed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012545674
Literature on post-socialist transformation usually deals with the political, economic and social sides of it, although there have also been important changes in the field of technical advance in the last 20 years. One of capitalism's main virtues is the strong incentive it gives to dynamism,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008661291
During the socialist era the communist regime attempted to reduce development differentials among states and social classes. In contrast, during the last 20 years, the economies in transition experienced considerable divergence in the economic, social, demographic and political areas. As a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008661294
stratification effect will be even stronger. Globalization will bring about the formation of an international technocratic elite with … emergence of a transnational oligarchy. -- globalization ; education ; elites ; meritocracy ; recruitment ; social mobility …, the main change that occurred in the way the Western world trained its elites is that meritocracy became the basis for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008660886
role of the political elite in economic progress. This paper contributes to this literature by studying why the political … elite are motivated to promote economic development in China. It argues that like politicians in other types of political …, political stability, leadership turnover, or elite perceptions about the impact of growth on their hold on power rather than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008662180
obstacles to growth, poor education and poor access to electricity supply, we aggregate the firms' data at the sectoral level … primary and vocational education. Another key conclusion drawn in the AfDB report is that the main obstacle to production is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010438030
In this paper, we analyse the relationship between China's structural transformation and the inclusiveness of its economic growth. China's economy has undergone significant structural changes since it initiated the economic reforms in 1978. Economic activities have shifted from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012181039
outcomes: economic growth, health and education as two dimensions of human development, and governance, with a focus on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012432946
This paper investigates progress in reducing the high level of racial stratification of occupations after apartheid in …-paying jobs (compared with whites). Less than a third of segregation and about half of racial stratification in occupational … over time. Segregation and stratification, however, remain when blacks and whites with similar characteristics are compared. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011628231