Showing 1 - 10 of 163
We study the labour market dynamics of men and women in El Salvador and Nicaragua, focusing on the factors that help men and women move into an advantageous labour market state from an unfavourable state. We consider 'advantageous' states to be formal salaried employees and self-employed workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137965
structure of the labour market and the growth-employment interactions, which uncover the skills-biased labour demand path of the … trend has emerged: a rise in the share of public sector employment along with higher conditional returns to public sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414938
This paper examines employment transitions in the South African labour market. Using the Post-Apartheid Labour Market … Series, it analyses flows between the formal sector, informal sector, and unemployment, paying specific attention to how … accounting for wage employment and self-employment as well as upper-tier and lower-tier informal sector segments. Transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250080
This paper documents and analyses the predominance of informal employment in Africa and shows that lack of demand for … potential to become competitive in light manufacturing, but the most promising avenue for export-led growth of employment in … investment and technology transfer in labour-intensive tradable industries, and thus raising labour demand and employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010230912
programming in the context of youth unemployment, particularly regarding where efforts to intensify youth absorption into … employment should be focused to ensure maximum impact in addressing the problem of low youth employment in South Africa. Given … employment in South Africa with a significantly large sample size. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011883413
product growth and population density reduce unemployment and non-employment. … transformation in Africa, focusing on sectoral output shares, sectoral employment shares, and the relative labour productivity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014427588
1994. Over the period 2001-12 employment within the primary sectors collapsed, employment in the manufacturing sector did … not increase, while employment in the tertiary sectors such as financial services and community services grew. High- and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010413608
We present new evidence on the effects of South Africa's Employment Tax Incentive (ETI), a hiring and employment wage … subsidy aimed at reducing youth unemployment. We show that attempts to estimate firm-level treatment effects via conditional …-level youth employment, though some important caveats apply. Our results prompt a re-evaluation of the (sometimes contradictory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012590860
dimension of employment. By exploiting rich micro-level data on Ethiopian workers, we evaluate the effect of the Ethiopian trade … reforms on the changes and composition of employment, adopting as unit of analysis Ethiopian districts. We find that districts … more exposed to trade liberalization experienced reductions in their employment levels, especially in female employment. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012509309
This paper investigates the effect of innovation on employment growth at the firm level in South Africa. Innovation is …, the link between innovation and employment is more ambiguous. R&D targeted towards product innovation has been typically … associated with employment growth. Process innovations may have a positive effect, but also have the potential to reduce the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012122606