arrest the increase in the debt-to-GDP ratio and regain fiscal sustainability, and if so, why did they fail? Establishing … fiscal sustainability can be done directly or indirectly. Doing it directly entails the government increasing the primary … sustainability is through the impact of expenditure and revenue on economic growth. Leaving revenue for further study later, this …

sustainability in Tanzania, focusing on external debt. Though current and previous analyses using the IMF-World Bank debt … sustainability framework indicate low risk of public external debt distress, these analyses are sensitive to exchange rate volatility … borrowing. Moreover, empirical evidence of debt sustainability based on the fiscal reaction function approach is weak. The …

This paper empirically examines South Africa's fiscal sustainability through a Markovswitching model which utilizes …

mining companies and their host communities has been fractious, without a clear path towards sustainability. The severe …