Showing 1 - 10 of 712
New developments of existing technologies over time have led to emergent patterns of technology adoption and, accordingly, changing impacts on economy and society. Focusing on the arrival of mobile internet in the early 2010s in developing countries, this paperidentifiessignificant positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014442620
This paper examines the income inequality implications of a 'premature deindustrialization' trend in middle-income countries. To identify the premature deindustrialization phase, we arrive at five conditions based on the trends in employment and value-added share of manufacture. Among these five...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012423067
South Africa is considering introducing carbon taxes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We evaluate potential impacts … South Africa's trading partners unilaterally impose a carbon consumption tax then welfare and employment losses exceed those … and equity. -- carbon tax ; growth ; employment ; income distribution ; South Africa …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009537231
This paper examines the distribution of top incomes in 15 former British colonies in Africa, drawing on evidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010244626
This paper analyses the distributional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and related tax-benefit measures in 2020 in a cross-country comparative perspective for five African countries: Ghana, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. We first estimate the impact of the crisis on disposable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012650881
We examine the distributional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated tax-benefit measures in seven sub-Saharan African countries, focusing on the onset of the crisis. We evaluate impacts on disposable incomes, considering variations across income groups; assess the effectiveness of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014390451
This paper traces a set of major trends and future scenarios in global structural change. It argues that across multiple domains of change, developing economies are facing novel constellations of lateness and prematurity in technological and economic development. The paper explores these novel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012173963
Globalization and robotics (globotics) are transforming the world economy at an explosive pace since they are driven by digital technology that is advancing in phenomenal increments. This paper - which should be considered a 'thought piece' - argues that the globotics transformation is likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137956
Africa has come a long way since the economic turmoil of the 1980s, the decade of "structural adjustment". Growth has … of diversification in Africa's economies-in contrast to Asia's success stories. Structural adjustment did not change the … manufacturing and service clusters, Africa is yet to follow East Asia in integrating with the global economy in ways that add value …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011396968
Estimating regional income inequality in Africa has been challenging due to the lack of reliable and consistent sub … regional inequality visible through night lights and income in Africa. Thus, in the absence of income data, we can construct …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011336556