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Most minimum wage studies are identified on small, plentiful, and expected wage changes, spread out over time. A recent set of changes have instead been large, unexpected, and quick, following the "Fight for $ 15" movement. Alberta is the first state or province to have this $ 15 minimum wage,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013484733
In this paper, I estimate the effect of increasing labor mobility on personal income tax schedules. I combine rich data on effective personal income tax levels in a panel of OECD countries for the period 1986-2005 with a new Index of Potential Labor Mobility. This index allows to tackle issues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011490099
less-skilled domestic workers when a TFW program of this kind is in place. The model also implies higher unemployment rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064007
immigrants. By 2014, international students accounted for 10% of graduates from Canadian postsecondary institutions, up from 3 … Canadian-born-and-educated (CBE) and foreign-born-and-educated (FBE) counterparts. We find that FISs outperform FBE immigrants … and new immigrants without a commensurate increase in their supply. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064014
per capita patents. The Canadian case is of interest because its 'points system' for selecting immigrants is viewed as a … Canadian immigrants to innovation is, in large part, explained by the low employment rates of Canadian STEM-educated immigrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064015
I investigate the effects of population ageing on immigration policies. Voters' attitude towards immigrants depends on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011570167
This paper surveys publications in the fields of economic history and demography in the ESR since 1969. Numbering sixty in all, they cover a broad chronological and thematic range. Some of these papers never attracted much notice, but stand as useful sources for future historians. A few have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012063060
Emigrants from Italy and Ireland contributed disproportionately to the Age of Mass Migration. That their departure improved the living standards of those they left behind is hardly in doubt. Nevertheless, a voluminous literature on the selectivity of migrant flows - both from sending and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011990920
Global migration is heavily skill-biased, with tertiary-educated workers being four times more likely to migrate than workers with a lower education. In this paper, we quantify the global impact of this skill bias in migration. Based on a quantitative multi-country model with trade, we compare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011847543
Are return migrants 'losers' who fail to adapt to the challenges of the host economy, and thereby exacerbate the brain drain linked to emigration? Or are they 'winners' whose return enhances the human and physical capital of the home country? These questions are the subject of a burgeoning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137489