properties grew larger, land inequality and dispersion fell, and development indicators improved. But in municipalities where … smaller rural properties, greater dispersion, and lower levels of development. We show that all of these effects - positive …

the middle. Secondly, wage changes depend on the interplay between upstreamness and GVC intensity. In sectors close to …

This paper assesses the impact of international outsourcing/offshoring practices on the process of wage equalization … across manufacturing sectors in a sample of EU27 economies (1995-2009). We discriminate between heterogeneous wage effects on … integration, so we augment a model of conditional wage convergence through the inclusion of sector-specific broad and narrow …

international trade in manufacturing inputs. Being particularly interested in the wage effects of offshoring to low wage countries … domestic wages exhibited by offshoring to LWC is relatively small. LWC (Low wage countries) classifications employed in this …

evidence on how public health emergencies have negatively affected socioeconomic development pathways well beyond the crisis … duration. Here we examine the impact of malaria on the contribution of potato to the Old World's development during the 18th … development outcomes. …