in line with the economic conditions they face. Bank responses feed back to the macroeconomic environment affecting …

in central bank communication to help measure stress in financial markets. For use in real time, the indicator is able to …. - Financial stress ; central bank communication ; logit distribution ; leading indicator ; behavioural finance …

merits of central bank digital currencies (CBDC) accessible to the broad public. This paper first reviews the advantages and … of banks and centralization of the credit allocation process within the central bank and (ii) risk of facilitation … financial account implications of CBDC with the ones of crypto assets, Stablecoins, and narrow bank digital money, in a domestic …

greater insider ownership leads to less equity issuances. Several tests are consistent with the view that bank insiders are … between bank equity and lending, the results stress that ownership structure can shape the resilience of banks-and hence the …