how the transmission depends on bank balance sheets, and how this changes once policy rates become negative. We review the …

-run supply of bank credit. As U.S. bond rates have fallen, the pass-through of monetary shocks to loan and deposit rates has … weakened while the spread on U.S. bank loans has risen. I build a model in which banks earn deposit and loan spreads, deposits … dampened at low rates, because deposit spreads act as a better hedge for bank equity against unexpected monetary shocks. In the …

of banking sector concentration. Using a local projections framework with 2003-2023 country-level and bank-level data for …

This paper examines common regulation as cause of interbank contagion. Studies based on the correlation of bank assets … that banks have a common regulator. In our model, the failure of one bank can undermine the public's confidence in the … forbearance to the initially failing bank in the hope that it - and hence other vulnerable banks - survives. By contrast, public …

signal on bank project quality, short-term wholesale financiers have lower incentives to conduct costly monitoring, and …

Does the level of deposits matter for bank fragility and efficiency? In a banking model with endogenous bank runs and a … consumption-saving decision, we show that the level of deposits has opposite effects on bank fragility depending on the nature of … bank runs. In an economy with panic-driven runs, higher deposits make banks less fragile, while the opposite is true when …

analyzes the implications of the change from IAS 39 to IFRS 9 in the context of bank resilience. We shed light on two effects … bank resilience through lower capital levels. In the absence of archival data of IFRS 9 and their potential biases due to … the COVID-19 pandemic, we use the European bank stress test results as a natural experiment, in which all banks are …

develops a simple analytical framework to study the impact of central bank policy-rate changes on banks' credit supply and risk …-taking incentives. Unobservable expost bank monitoring of loans creates an external-financing constraint, which determines bank leverage …. Unobservable, costly ex-ante screening of borrowers determines the level of bank risk-taking. More risk-taking tightens the …

How a historic drop in bank deposits shapes banks' loan supply? We exploit the effects of a large, and unexpected … includes all bank-firm lending relationships in all euro area countries. We find that banks experiencing large deposit outflows …