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sentiment (considering both confidence and uncertainty) and economic activity. Second, we review existing empirical measures of … sentiment, in particular consumer confidence, stock market volatility (SMV) and Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU), on monthly … across countries, suggesting the existence of a global factor. Consumer confidence has the closest co-movement with economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011719915
This paper uses cross-country micro-aggregated data on firm dynamics and productivity from the ECB CompNet database to provide empirical evidence on factor reallocation in the European Union (EU). The analysis finds that reallocation is towards more productive firms although the magnitude varies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011937320
Media coverage of monetary policy actions is a central channel of a central bank's communication with the wider public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003375096
investment in a model in which firms borrow from both bank and non-bank lenders. The bank funds loans with insured deposits and … competitively price loans. A tight capital requirement on the bank reduces risk-shifting and decreases bank leverage, reducing the … risk of costly bank failure. In response, though, the bank can change both price and non-price contract terms. This may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012224100
This paper studies the relationship between the business cycle and financial intermediation in the euro area. We establish stylized facts and study their stability during the global financial crisis and the European sovereign debt crisis. Long-term interest rates have been exceptionally high and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011959310
reallocates mostly towards safer producers. Lending standards propagate bank capital shortfalls through labor misallocation … increasing. Finally, with endogenous lending standards, first-moment bank capital shocks look like second-moment shocks. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011937296
This paper relates the size of the cyclical inflation differentials, currently observed for euro area countries, to the differences in labor market institutions across the same set of countries. It does that by using a DSGE model for a currency area with sticky prices and labor market frictions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003320758
This empirical paper seeks to determine the relative contribution of the business cycle and structural factors to the development of part-time employment in the EU-15 countries over the 1980s and 1990s, exploiting a panel of EU countries. In the short-run, the business cycle is found to exert a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003748965
culture. However, the role of cognitive processes has largely been neglected, especially in the analysis of central bank trust …. In this paper we aim to address this gap focusing on the case of the European Central Bank (ECB).We introduce the … driven by women, and in particular by those who say they possess a low understanding of the central bank's policies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013189267
This paper explores how discretionary fiscal policies on the revenue side of the government budget have reacted to …-adjustment methods point to a-cyclicality. - Discretionary fiscal policies ; government revenues ; cyclical sensitivity ; legislation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003969250