Japan's debt-to-gross domestic product (GDP) ratio is the highest among Organisation for Economic Co-operation and …

stability of the government budget and the recovery of the economy. The paper's empirical findings from Japan demonstrate that … provides a comparative analysis of Japan and Greece as evidence of the aforementioned condition, and proves that although Japan …

The relationship between large enterprises (LEs) and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Japan has undergone major …. SME policies must encourage diversification and collaboration that cut across traditional industry groupings to form a …

this paper we define and describe in detail the role and characteristics of Japan's CRD in SME development and explain how …, allowing lending institutions to recognize healthy SMEs. It is crucial for governments to collect SME data and prepare rich … databases, such as the Credit Risk Database (CRD) of Japan. This will also help governments to formulate economic policies. In …

startups and SMEs in Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, and Thailand. This paper thus focuses on a comparative study of … the regulations and policies for startups and SMEs in Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, and Thailand. …

through the mechanism of SME finances and establishing a robust statistical model. In this paper, we use the CRD in Japan …, confirm the situation in Japan, and highlight the CRD's contribution to evaluating the creditworthiness of SMEs. We also …

, we use a large dataset of 764,963 observations in Japan for the time period from 2006 to 2014. This large size of dataset …