The energy sector's position as the second-largest contributor to Indonesia's total emissions underscores a critical … plants. As a result, the energy sector has been included in an updated Indonesian Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to … reduce 314 million metric tons CO2eq by 2030. The energy transition program in the subsector of electricity power plants …

Viet Nam's energy sector has made considerable strides in recent years in achieving high percentage of nationwide … electrification and a relatively diversified energy mix that is dominated by hydropower, followed by gas and coal. However, sustaining … those achievements including addressing gradually depleted domestic resources, keeping pace with growing energy demand from …

energy (RE) production are necessary worldwide. In particular, decentralized, small-scale projects offer copious potential to … create energy access as well as to contribute to an affordable, reliable and sustainable energy supply system. However, in …

The cost of finance has a relatively high impact on the returns and viability of clean energy projects compared with … fossil fuel-based energy projects, because the operating costs for renewable energy projects are very low. Credit risk … assessment and ratings, which have usually been an inappropriate measure of credit risk for clean energy finance, have a …

renewable energy. Local renewable projects of the PPS, if properly designed, can function as a mechanism to create circular …

The solar energy market has seen huge growth in recent years with a vast increase in solar cumulative capacity … in solar modules has become an important topic as the role of solar electricity in the overall energy supply and the …

The main obstacle to developing green energy projects is lack of access to finance. For larger energy projects (e ….g., large hydropower projects), insurance and pensions are sustainable financing alternatives. Large energy projects are long … financing mega-size energy projects. On the other hand, because electricity tariffs are often regulated by the government, to …

In 2017, global investment in renewables and energy efficiency declined by 3% and there is a risk that it will slow … further; clearly fossil fuels still dominate energy investment. This could threaten the expansion of green energy needed to … provide energy security and meet climate and clean air goals. Several developed and developing economies are still following …

Bangladesh and, within that context, proposes a theoretical market-based solution to finance a renewable energy (RE) program. The …

Japan's energy security to reconsider the reduction of nuclear power dependence with a better energy mix. We use a recursive … CGE model based on Japan's renewable energy input-output model to analyze the energy composite of power generation and … consumption to investigate cost-effective policy incentives to achieve an optimal energy mix with the goal of reducing the nuclear …