is relatively limited in Europe and Central Asia (ECA). The paper focuses on the broad range of developing and developed …

While discussing the enhancement of the connectivity between Europe and Asia, this policy paper explores a new area of … leaders, for example in the Asia-Europe Meeting, might devise appropriate methods that would allow European long … cooperation, which is the use of European long-term investment funds in Asia's infrastructure. We argue that, if Asian countries …

formally as a lender of last resort in a financial crisis. Europe's experiences should not dissuade Asia from seeking …As Asia considers greater harmonization and integration of its financial systems, it would be well-advised to consider … the experience of Europe, particularly the eurozone. There are many lessons to be drawn from Europe about how to implement …

firewalls in Europe, from bilateral to multilateral financial assistance and from temporary rescue funds to the permanent … lessons for other RFAs, especially for the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization (CMIM) in East and Southeast Asia. The …

continental Western Europe, France, and Germany, lay at the core of Europe's seemingly relentless momentum toward integration … for Asia's integration process. …

East Asia remained the biggest market for liquefied natural gas (LNG) in 2018. The Russian Federation has a clear … vision to develop its East Asia LNG projects to provide a bigger share of Asian LNG imports. This paper models Russian … Federation - East Asia L NG trade patterns via the gravity trade theory, which is shown to fit well with energy trade patterns …

Asia remained the largest market for energy sources in 2018. The Russian Federation has a clear vision to develop its … Asian energy projects in order to provide a greater share of Asian energy imports. This paper models Russian Federation-Asia … period 2010−2017 for 16 selected Asia and Pacific nations. The results demonstrate that Russian Federation energy exports to …