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This paper presents new high-frequency data on trade policy changes targeting medical and food products since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, documenting how countries used trade policy instruments in response to the health crisis on a week-by-week basis. The data set reveals a rapid...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012434632
oversight of banks. The Global Financial Development Report 2019/2020 is the fifth in a World Bank series. The report also …"Over a decade has passed since the collapse of the U.S. investment bank Lehman Brothers marked the onset of the … troubles, and particularly the impact of reforms on market discipline and bank capital. Countries should design and enforce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644246
Governments face growing contingent liabilities from disasters as they tend to shoulder a significant share of disaster response and recovery costs. Disaster shocks increase government expenditure and hamper economic activities. An increasing number of countries are developing financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646437
Today, over 4 billion people around the world-more than half the global population-live in cities. By 2050, with the … urban population more than doubling its current size, nearly 7 of 10 people in the world will live in cities. Evidence from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647092
This paper presents a comprehensive cross-country database of fiscal space, broadly defined as the availability of budgetary resources for a government to service its financial obligations. The database covers up to 200 countries over the period 1990-2016, and includes 28 indicators of fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012245802
In spite of the United States' recovery, most Caribbean nations are still struggling in the aftermath of the 2007-08 global financial crisis. This paper examines this slow growth recovery through the analysis of how the Caribbean's growth relates to that of key drivers of the global economy. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012246492
systems, weaker information-sharing mechanisms, shallower banking systems, and more restrictions on bank entry. In contrast …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012246591
This paper examines changes in bank capital and capital regulations since the global financial crisis, in the Europe … of the definition of Tier 1 capital and reduction in risk-weights. Further analyses show that bank risk in Europe and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012228713
This paper surveys the literature to document the main stylized facts, risks, and policy challenges related to the expansion of global nonfinancial corporate debt after the 2008-09 global financial crisis. Nonfinancial corporate debt steadily increased after the crisis, especially in emerging...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012296893
This paper assesses the international comovement of gross capital flows in a setting simultaneously encompassing aggregate inflows and outflows. It uses as empirical framework a multilevel latent factor model, implemented on flow data for a large sample of countries over more than three decades....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012008280