impacts of climate change policies. However, these models are incapable of representing the detailed technological … characteristics of the sources of greenhouse gas emissions. The economic impacts measured by the top-down economic models are likely … are sensitive to the assumptions and existing or planned policies on energy technologies considered in the bottom-up model …

The International Maritime Organization's initial strategy on reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from ships …

; and (ii) suggest policies that would help maximize gains from the Belt and Road Initiative-induced trade cost declines … moderate poverty. Third, the initiative would lead to a modest increase in global carbon dioxide emissions, with a complex set … of positive and negative outcomes at the national level for other types of emissions …

This paper considers the impacts of "finance blending" whereby climate finance is added to international carbon markets … for offset trading. The paper first discusses climate finance and the carbon market as free-standing finance solutions by … high-income countries to increase mitigation in low-income countries. Climate finance solutions have advantages for high …

poverty is critical to designing policies aimed at building resilience and contributing toward the goal of ending poverty …

the idea that a data-driven approach may contribute to the design of policies that mitigate the impact of climate change …

Reforming public-sector organizations--their structures, policies, processes and practices--is notoriously difficult …