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, followed in 1997, paving the way for the eventual privatization of one major distribution utility, Karachi Electric, in 2005 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022361
Vietnam's power sector has developed rapidly since the 1990s to become a top performer among developing countries. This success has occurred mostly under a state-owned utility, Electricity Vietnam. Select market-oriented reforms to date have also had some positive impact. By the late 1990s, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012229789
the links between four components of sector reform (unbundling, private sector participation, regulation, and competition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011875090
Traditionally, government and business had few incentives to actively collaborate. For the most part, government regulated business, and business lobbied government on areas of economic interest. When partnerships did occur, they were usually undertaken to invest in large infrastructure projects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647332
This paper revisits trends in bank privatization and analyzes their economic impact over the past 25 years. Building on … a novel data set of privatization events for 70 developed and developing countries, it shows that bank privatization … smaller in that the fraction of a bank's ownership relinquished during privatization events declined. The majority of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012257325
Man-made climate change is affecting water infrastructure in all regions of the world, affecting large numbers of … people in their daily life and the development of their societies. As part of the World Bank Water Anchor's analytical and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247173
financial regulation. First, the paper proposes a broad index of regulatory quality for financial inclusion, emphasizing the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012004766
Beyond their key contribution to value chains in all sectors, services represent a centrally important source of economic and export diversification. This paper discusses how to promote trade in services as a channel for growth, employment, and diversification by assessing services trade costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012241113
-border syndicated loan market. Lending provided through a foreign subsidiary is subject to subsidiary-country regulation and … stringent bank regulation and supervision consistent with regulatory arbitrage, but that they prefer to originate loans in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012121221