) emissions from agriculture. It uses a counterfactual global model scenario showing how much emissions from agricultural … some countries that currently tax agriculture have high emission intensities. Policies that directly reduce emission …

There is global interest in promoting mitigation and adaptation in agriculture, forest, and other land-use (AFOLU … carbon stocks in general in all land-based projects and its specific relationship with agriculture productivity. It outlines … reduction in agriculture and natural resource management (NRM) projects covering all land-use sectors presents two approaches …

countries. This good practice note provides those working on consumer price subsidy reforms, in particular social scientists … qualitative research tools-focus group discussions and in-depth interviews-can be utilized in the context of energy subsidy …

distributional analysis of food and energy subsidies and simulate the impact of subsidy reforms on household wellbeing, poverty, and … the government's budget. Despite the focus on direct effects only, the results indicate that subsidy reforms would have a … institutions, and the current political instability make subsidy reforms extremely complex in Libya. It is also clear that subsidy …

particular generate in two important sectors-transport and agriculture-in two countries in the Middle East and North Africa, the … Arab Republic of Egypt (transport) and the Republic of Yemen (agriculture). The focus is mainly on the costs associated … with congestion and pollution, as well as the impact of underpriced energy for depletion of scarce water resources …

Under increasing budget pressure, Morocco carried out an extensive set of subsidy reforms in 2014 and is planning for … simulation model designed by the World Bank. It finds that the 2014 reforms have been a good mix of reforms from a distributional …