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This paper surveys the recent literature exploring the causes of urban pollution in the developing world and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892687
major tool in the trade policy arsenal. The paper examines these concerns in light of important ways in which the world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974987
of bank competition on firms' access to finance. They find that low competition, as measured by high values of the Lerner … firms' access to finance. In addition, they find that the impact of competition on access to finance depends on the … information, can mitigate the damaging impact of low competition. But other characteristics, such as high government bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975068
A bank's interest expenses rise with its degree of internationalization, measured by its share of foreign liabilities in total liabilities or a Herfindahl index of international liability concentration, especially if the bank is performing badly. The results in this paper suggest that an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975492
methodology to include a trade in services element to yield a universal matrix of world trade and thus provide a more complete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912344
Environmental performance rating and disclosure has emerged as an alternative or complementary approach to conventional pollution regulation, especially in developing countries. However, little systematic research has been conducted on the effectiveness of this emerging policy instrument. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976374
Environmental performance rating and disclosure has emerged as a substitute or complement for traditional pollution regulation, especially in developing countries. Using data from China's Green Watch program, this study extends previous research on performance rating and disclosure by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976375
The empirical literature on environmental performance or compliance has followed two strands: one based on the impact of formal regulation as a means of inducing better environmental performance, and another centered on the role of informal regulation which mainly emphasizes the role of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748043
Although market concentration is one of the main impediments to productivity growth globally, data constraints have limited its analysis to developed countries or cross-country studies based on definitions of market concentration across nations and industries. This paper takes advantage of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012837436
A country's productive structure and competitiveness are harbingers of growth. Growth is a dynamic process based on capabilities that are difficult to define and measure across countries. This paper uses a global measure of fitness (or complexity-weighted diversity of production) as a method to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951516