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Despite the growing body of literature examining the effectiveness of transparency and accountability initiatives, there remains limited substantiation for whether and how open budgeting contributes to reductions in poverty and improvements in the lives of the poor. This paper reviews available...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972978
Investment growth in emerging market and developing economies has slowed sharply since 2010. This paper presents a … comprehensive analysis of the causes and implications of this slowdown and presents a menu of policy responses to improve investment …, declining foreign direct investment inflows, elevated private debt burdens, heightened political risk, and adverse spillovers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961222
In countries with limited access to finance, firms accumulate retained earnings to finance indivisible investment … projects. McKinnon (1973) illustrates that when cash is used as a primary store of value, inflation may discourage investment … and provides a simple calibration of the model that suggests sizable effects of inflation on investment. The mechanism is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972973
Governments play a very important role in supporting innovation, managing the disruptive effects of innovation, and ensuring that the benefits of innovation are broadly shared in the long run. This paper reviews the literature on market mechanisms that translate innovation into jobs and policies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012921429
This paper studies whether budget rigidities affect the probability of countries getting into fiscal distress and reduce the likelihood of governments performing fiscal adjustments. Budget rigidities are constraints that limit the ability of the government to change the size and structure of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865091
resource exporters, in aggregate expenditures and revenues. Ores and metals exporters spend more on investment and less on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970120
The paper investigates determinants of civic participation in local budget processes in rural areas in the Kyrgyz Republic by using data from the Life in Kyrgyzstan survey, conducted in 2012. The analysis of the data suggests that although civic awareness and interest in local budget processes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972306
Using non-linear methods, this paper finds that existing estimates of government spending multipliers in expansion and recession may yield biased results by ignoring whether government spending is increasing or decreasing. For industrial countries, the problem originates in the fact that,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972931
time. This strategy is preferred to investing in public capital domestically, even when private investment benefits from an … enhanced public capital stock. Domestic investment raises the prices of domestic goods, leaving less money for government to … transfer to households; public investment is not 100 percent effective in raising output. In the presence of a negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972940
What determines the quality of budget execution around the world, measured in terms of a government's ability to accurately hit its own revenue and expenditure targets? The answers could be relevant to the topics of macroeconomic stability, national development, public service delivery, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973871