Showing 1 - 10 of 163
This paper argues that labor supply elasticities encode information about the determinants of income inequality. In the theoretical framework, individuals choose labor supply conditional on productivities and preferences for consumption relative to leisure. The paper shows that reduced-form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012844682
This article examines how a policy oriented toward a specific group within the population can have collateral effects on the economic decisions of other groups. In 1996, the Chilean government approved the extension of the school day from half- to full-day school. This article exploits the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903512
average working hours for men but a 1.8 percent decline in average working hours for women in the covered sector. In the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906399
The labor force of each industrial country is being shaped by three forces: ageing, education and migration. Drawing on a new database for the OECD countries and a standard analytical framework, this paper focuses on the relative and aggregate effects of these three forces on wages across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906438
participation, particularly among women. This effect is largest for Salvadoran women (13 percentage points). A sensitivity analysis … finds that the negative effect on labor force participation rates of men in El Salvador and Guatemala and women in El …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910836
In 2013, Mexico's Social Pension Program for the Elderly was expanded by changing its eligibility threshold from age 70 to age 65. Using pooled cross-sectional data from Mexico's National Household Income and Expenditure Survey, the exogenous variation around eligibility age was exploited to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012944259
This paper studies the labor supply of South Indian boat owners using daily labor participation decisions of 249 boat owners during seven years. It tests the standard neoclassical model of labor supply, which predicts that (i) individuals should be more likely to work when earnings are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967910
Inadequacies in Tanzania's education and training systems compromise the quality of workforce skills, giving rise to skill shortages, and constraining the operations and growth of formal sector firms in the country. This study addressed these concerns using data from a unique Enterprise Skills...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969294
This paper examines the effect of air pollution on labor supply in Lima, Peru. It focuses on fine particulate matter (PM2.5), an important pollutant for health according to the medical literature, and shows that moderate levels of pollution reduce hours worked for working adults. The research...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969398
since the late 1980s. Despite rising growth, fertility decline, and rising wages and education levels, married women's labor … incomes and husband's education as well as the falling selectivity of highly educated women. On the demand side, the sectors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971972