Showing 1 - 10 of 209
This paper presents evidence on intergenerational educational and occupational mobility in rural China over a period of … empirical results show that there have been dramatic improvements in occupational mobility from agriculture to nonfarm … occupation choices in 1988. In contrast, the intergenerational mobility in educational attainment has remained largely unchanged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971548
of upward mobility and greater equality in labor opportunities, compared to men and non-migrants, respectively. No … intergenerational occupational mobility and occupational attainment of a group of rural beneficiary youths between ages 18 and 35 years … PROSPERA's treatment increases the equality of labor opportunities for the youths. Half of the youths achieved upward mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863158
provides sufficient information to place upper and lower bounds on the degree of mobility in the income distribution. The paper … of the data allows us to compare measures of mobility directly estimated from the micro data with approximations based … only on aggregate data. Bounds on mobility are estimated for a large cross-section of countries, using data on aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951511
Expectations of future socioeconomic mobility are an important determinant of cur- rent policy preferences. But how may … getting access to opportunities, such as a good job or university education, and expectations of future socioeconomic mobility … mobility, but also with lower intergenerational mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892746
motivations, such as self-interest, beliefs about the fairness of the income-generating process, past social mobility experience …, or expectations of future social mobility. Fewer people wanted to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor in 2010 … in influencing redistributive preferences, together with self-interest and past and expected social mobility in European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972504
intra-generational mobility (class transitions). Some of the mechanisms of poverty reduction are explored in detail. Finally …, main impediments to inter-generational mobility are discussed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973110
Turkey's poverty reduction performance in the 2000s has been remarkably consistent. Extreme and moderate poverty have fallen considerably since 2003. Between 2002 and 2011, extreme poverty fell from 13 percent to 5 percent, while moderate poverty halved from 44 percent to 22 percent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973338
mobility among the poorest segments of rural society. Efforts by the government of India to accelerate the process of … diversification could thus yield significant returns in terms of declining poverty and increased income mobility. The evidence from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974389
intergenerational mobility. The analysis finds evidence of a "Kuznets curve" for inequality of opportunity, and finds that the IEO index … is positively correlated with overall income inequality, and negatively with measures of intergenerational mobility, both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974717
The degree of mobility in incomes is often seen as an important measure of the equality of opportunity in a society and … of the flexibility and freedom of its labor market. But estimation of mobility using panel data is biased by the presence … used to consistently estimate measures of absolute and conditional mobility in the presence of non-classical measurement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061842