Showing 1 - 10 of 75
This paper studies long-term impacts of violent conflict, to provide insights into the costs of conflict and policies to prevent conflict relapse. The findings link evidence on the contemporaneous effects of conflict with its persistent impact, especially by combining multiple data sources such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962319
Colombia. It examines changes in the labor supply from on-farm to off-farm labor as a means of coping with the violent shock … decrease in consumption. The results suggest that in rural Colombia, labor markets are a limited alternative for coping with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975944
A field experiment in rural Liberia is used to study democratic participation in fragile states. Fragile states are marked by political fragmentation, local patronage systems, and voter vulnerability. To understand the effects of such conditions on democratic expression through elections, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966010
Limited fiscal space limits Djibouti's ability to meet the Millennium Development Goals and improve the living conditions of its population. Djibouti's fiscal structure is unique in that almost 70 percent of government revenue is denominated in foreign currency (import taxes, foreign aid grants,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747958
In January 2006 the price of natural gas supplied to Moldova increased from $80 to $110 per thousand cubic meters (mcm). Prices may increase further in the near future, putting additional pressure on the economy and leading to adverse effects on the poorest households. This study examines the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748020
This paper provides a review of the literature on the development impact of migration and remittances on origin countries and on destination countries in the South. International migration is an ever-growing phenomenon that has important development implications for both sending and receiving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976168
levels of economic development. Violence is higher in locations that favor insurgents, such as mountains and forests. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747746
The authors review the recent literature on crime and violence in Latin America and the Caribbean and present a broad … manifestations of crime and violence in Latin America. They also discuss the ways in which violence affects development, the root … causes of violence, and the empirical evidence on the determinants of crime. The authors conclude by stressing that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747941
This paper provides experimental evidence of the effect of having peers with different propensities for violence in the … diverse peers in terms of violence, the study measures the effects of segregation or integration on students' behavioral …, neurophysiological, and academic outcomes. The paper also exploits a discontinuity around the median of the propensity for violence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839283
violence. The phenomenon is observed in many countries, including in Brazil, despite its robust legal framework to prevent and … protect women from domestic violence. Through qualitative research, this paper explores the experience of women survivors of … violence against women (VAW) in seeking help to exit abusive relationships, with the aim of identifying avenues to strengthen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839378