Showing 1 - 10 of 185
Occupational sector selection is an important determinant of returns for female entrepreneurs. If sectors that are … traditionally male owned could provide an opportunity to earn higher returns, then what factors could encourage women to cross over … the firm performance and characteristics of women in male-dominated sectors (crossovers) with women who are in female …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956217
proprietorships are more frequently used by female entrepreneurs, only three economies have similar or equal number of women business … majority of the analyzed economies, less than one-third of new limited liability company owners are women. Although sole … owners relative to men. The gap in female entrepreneurship is especially apparent in low-income economies, where women are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012943405
The Middle East and North Africa region is known for having low female labor market participation rates as compared with its level of economic development. A possible explanation is that these countries find themselves at the turning point of the U-shape hypothesis when countries transition from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973106
Entrepreneurs that voluntarily choose to start a business because they are able to identify a good business opportunity … and act on it -- opportunity entrepreneurs -- might be different along various dimensions from those who are forced to … become entrepreneurs because of lack of other alternatives -- necessity entrepreneurs. To provide evidence on these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969521
A review of rigorous evaluations of interventions that seek to empower women economically shows that the same class of … sufficient to grow women-owned subsistence-level firms. However, it can work if it is delivered in-kind to more successful women … microentrepreneurs, and it should boost the performance of women's larger-sized SMEs. Very poor women need a more intensive package of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972524
The dynamism of air traffic markets in the Middle East obscures the persistence of restrictions on international competition. But how important are such restrictions for passenger traffic? This paper uses detailed data on worldwide passenger aviation to estimate the effect of air transport...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973071
Among the principal constraints for SME lending is the lack of SME transparency, poor credit information from credit registries and bureaus, and weak creditor rights. If constraints can be addressed, lending can potentially reach bank targets of 21 percent. State banks still play an important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976085
lower female labor participation rates. It also finds that the category urban educated women with secondary education … generated few jobs, and has not been in female-friendly sectors, resulting in weak demand for women, especially urban educated … women with secondary education. And when men and women compete for scarce jobs, men may have priority access because of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972745
/informal sector. These new establishments were concentrated in industries where women entrepreneurs have been traditionally active and … heightened entrepreneurship is due to channels like greater finance access or heightened inspiration for women entrepreneurs …This paper quantifies the link between the timing of state-level implementations of political reservations for women in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974711
Several studies explore the differences in men?s and women?s labor market participation rates and wages. Some of these … among women relative to men in the country. The paper combines the literature on women?s careers in management, which has … proportion of female top managers also have higher enrollment rates for women relative to men in primary, secondary, and tertiary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971718