Showing 1 - 10 of 472
This paper proposes a quantitative model of firm dynamics with endogenous innovation to study growth acceleration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012898365
' innovation ability. The World Bank's Enterprise Survey is used first to estimate the return to firms' innovation across many … developing countries, in terms of sales and sales per worker. Then the return to innovation is compared across countries with … quality, property and patent right protection), the return to firms' innovation is lower. This suggests that poor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973125
Studies on innovation and international trade have traditionally focused on manufacturing because neither was seen as … growth. Using a recent firm-level innovation survey for Chile to compare the manufacturing and "tradable" services sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974201
The paper investigates the strength of innovation-driven employment growth, the role of competition in stimulating and … total factor productivity, exhibit higher employment growth than non-innovative firms. The strength of firms' innovation … conventional wisdom that innovation-driven growth is not inclusive in that it is focused on jobs characterized by higher levels of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975685
Governments play a very important role in supporting innovation, managing the disruptive effects of innovation, and … ensuring that the benefits of innovation are broadly shared in the long run. This paper reviews the literature on market … mechanisms that translate innovation into jobs and policies that are needed to improve outcomes. Although many countries now …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012921429
The idea behind patent policies is to increase the output of commercially useful innovations by creating a transitory propertyy right that allows the inventor to appropriate part of the returns from his invention. In developing countries, two types of considerations need to be addressed. First,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012746952
empirical relationship between economic development and (1) inside-the-frontier innovation as reflected by the introduction of …-the-frontier innovation as reflected in patents. The data suggest, unsurprisingly, that inside-the-frontier innovation is more common among … changes in the industrial composition of exports. The authors use a simple model of innovation and imitation to test the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748054
While existing evidence in advanced economies suggests a possible role for technological innovation in job creation … technological as well as organizational innovation on firm level employment growth based on the theoretical model of Harrison … a positive direct role of innovation on the quantity of employment but at a decreasing rate as firms' transition to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966006
Using a new, nationally representative sample of Chinese households, this paper studies how social capital affects access to credit and its implications for consumption levels. The paper focuses on two specific forms of social capital: private social networks and membership in the Communist...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012935257
This paper studies the role of social-emotional or psychological capital in determining the education and employment aspirations of adolescent girls and young women in India. The study finds that girls'self-efficacy and mental health are important determinants of their educational and employment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012968210