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Even after spending five to six years sitting in a classroom almost every day for anywhere between four to seven hours, a significant share of students in low- and middle-income countries are still not able to read, write, or do basic arithmetic. What explains this "learning crisis?" A growing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907319
All over the world, people are prevented from participating fully in society through mechanisms that go beyond the structural and institutional barriers identified by rational choice theory (poverty, exclusion by law or force, taste-based and statistical discrimination, and externalities from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941538
understanding of how culture, politics, and development interact. Today?s leading theorists of culture and development represent a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973069
Economists have traditionally treated preferences as exogenously given. Preferences are assumed to be influenced by neither beliefs nor the constraints people face. As a consequence, changes in behaviour are explained exclusively in terms of changes in the set of feasible alternatives. Here the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975837
violence. The phenomenon is observed in many countries, including in Brazil, despite its robust legal framework to prevent and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839378
analysis based on Brazil's historical data over the period 1970-2006 confirm that the manufacturing sector benefits the most in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839574
household labor income and poverty in Brazil. The authors first estimate the extent of price transmission from world markets to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779255
The seven largest emerging market economies -- China, India, Brazil, Russia, Mexico, Indonesia, and Turkey …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954309
This paper examines the full-time school program in Rio de Janeiro's municipal schools. The program, called as the "Single-Shift" schools (Turno Unico), extends the time students spend in municipal schools and seeks to improve the quality of education provision by creating a diverse curriculum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954314
This paper is a study of the effect of Brazil's staggered Internet rollout between 2000 and 2014 on municipality … employment and wages. The study uses a new, annual data set on Internet availability from the Brazil school census, with the … Internet connections. These data are combined with Brazil's rich, matched employer-employee survey, which contains annual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957709