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Africa will be undergoing substantial demographic changes in the coming decades with the rising working age share of … poverty reduction will depend on several factors. The outlook will likely be good if African countries can continue the gains … catch up to other developing countries. If the skill share of Africa's labor supply doubles because of improvements in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972402
-Saharan Africa; these changes went undetected by standard inequality measures. By developing a new decomposition technique based on a … change, poverty could have decreased an additional 5-6 percentage points during the past decade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912333
After an impressive acceleration in growth and poverty reduction since the mid-1990s, many African countries continue … recovery in developed countries, numerous weather shocks, and civil conflicts in Africa? This paper "stress tests" African … economies. The findings indicate that Africa's long-term growth is fairly impervious to a prolonged recession in high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974207
A large literature documents the positive influence of a city's skill structure on its rate of economic growth. By contrast, the effect of a city's age structure on its economic growth has been a hitherto largely neglected area of research. This paper hypothesizes that cities with more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859463
than 20 countries accounting for two-thirds of the population in Sub-Saharan Africa. In this process, the analysis employs … countries as a whole have had pro-poor growth. One-third of the poor population escaped poverty during the studied period, which … is larger than the proportion of the population that fell into poverty in the same period. The region also saw a 9 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121755
From 2000 to 2014, per capita gross domestic product in Sub-Saharan Africa increased by almost 35 percent in real terms …, despite some bright spots, and poverty reduction was steady but discouragingly slow. This paper argues that ending extreme … poverty will require structural change in agriculture, and in rural African economies more broadly. Drawing on a range of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965795
, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Nepal, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. It was found that for the countries in Africa, road density …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967482
on how prices matter for measuring poverty, particularly in Africa. It draws on a wide literature, much from developed …Measuring poverty requires adjusting nominal consumption (or income) into a real value of consumption, across … of price data and methodologies for indexing. These different approaches can have large impacts on poverty measures and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969416
This paper is motivated by two stylized facts about poverty in Africa: female-headed households tend to be poorer, and … fared? And what role have they played in Africa's impressive recent aggregate growth and poverty reduction? Using data … poverty has been falling in the aggregate since the 1990s. These facts raise two questions: How have female-headed households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971528
The paper revisits the issue of poverty-specific purchasing power parities (PPPs), using the most recent (2011 …) International Comparison Program (ICP) results. The World Bank's global poverty count uses a common international poverty line … poor. Second, the basket of goods and services used for collecting prices for the ICP is not poverty specific. On the first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951494