Showing 1 - 10 of 579
The paper presents a major overhaul to the World Bank's past estimates of global poverty, incorporating new and better … data. Extreme poverty-as judged by what quot;povertyquot; means in the world's poorest countries-is found to be more … the early 1980s. For 2005 we estimate that 1.4 billion people, or one quarter of the population of the developing world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012746763
Sustainable Development Goals and the World Bank?s twin goals, the new poverty line was chosen so as to preserve the definition … the global count, we find 12.7 percent of the world?s population, or 897 million people, are living in extreme poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012855964
), analysts and institutions are confronted with the question of whether and how to use them for global poverty estimation. The … previous round of PPP data from 2005 led to a large increase in the estimated number of poor in the world. The 2011 price data … world. This paper presents evidence that if the global poverty line is updated with the 2011 PPP data based on the same set …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012856238
This paper makes analytical, methodological and empirical contributions to the literature on purchasing power parity. Purchasing power parities are required in a host of cross-country welfare comparisons, such as poverty rates and gross domestic product. The subject has recently generated much...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971183
This paper analyzes how the exchange rate elasticity of exports has changed over time and across countries and sectors, and how the formation of global value chains has affected this relationship. The analysis uses a panel framework covering 46 countries over the period 1996-2012, and first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971261
This paper considers the determinants of exports of modern services and traditional services. It considers the growth of export volumes as well as export surges, that is, the periods of rapid sustained export growth. It asks whether the determinants of export growth rates and export surges...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973942
There is a renewed debate on the role of exchange rate policies as an industrial policy tool in both academic and policy circles. Policy practitioners usually examine real exchange rate misalignments to monitor the behavior of this key relative price and, if possible, exploit distortions in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975532
surveys, 99 percent of the variance in the observed changes in PPPs is explicable. Using a nested test, the World Bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976671
innovations underlie this approach. The first is the estimation of a global demand system using a combination of micro-data from … household surveys and macro-data from the International Comparisons Project (ICP). Estimation is undertaken in a manner that … disaggregated, individual household demands. The second innovation relates to a methodology for post-estimation calibration of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747682
This paper revisits four recent cross-country empirical studies on the effects of inequality on growth. All four studies report strongly significant negative effects, using the popular system generalized method of moments estimator that is frequently used in cross-country growth empirics. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970632