Showing 1 - 10 of 204
Armenia, Georgia, the Kyrgyz Republic, and Tajikistan have all experienced substantial out-migration of workers and an … associated inflow of workers' remittances over the past two decades. These four countries have much higher human capital, as … workers' remittances has had effects analogous to those of Dutch disease in the Kyrgyz Republic and Tajikistan, which have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843972
remittances implies a need to carefully spell out the rationale for interventions. It also notices the lack of good migration data …This paper reviews common challenges faced by researchers interested in measuring the impact of migration and … remittances on income, poverty, inequality, and human capital (or, in general,welfare) as well as difficulties confronting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747698
temporary, partial-household migration to high-wage jobs in Korea. This allows unusually reliable measurement of the reduced … effects on saving or entrepreneurship. Remittances appear to overwhelm household splitting as a causal mechanism …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974781
The authors follow the Hellerstein, Neumark, and Troske (1999) framework to estimate marginal productivity differentials and compare them with estimated relative wages. The analysis provides evidence on productivity and nonproductivity-based determinations of wages. Special emphasis is given to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783430
This paper outlines an extension of the Human Capital Index that addresses the specific challenges in education and health faced by countries in Europe and Central Asia. Good basic education will not be enough, as job markets today demand higher levels of human capital than in the past. As the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014091265
This study quantifies the outflow of human capital associated with migration from Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras … from the three countries. The results suggest that these migrants are, in general, positively selected into migration. That … 2000 and those who arrived by 2014. This finding may reflect increased access to migration networks by lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927668
The international diffusion of technology presents an opportunity for developing economies distant from the world technological frontier to reduce their income gap relative to advanced economies. It is therefore crucial to understand why, when faced with similar technological alternatives...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747208
The paper reviews labor market developments in the transition economies of Europe and Central Asia. It argues that the scarcity of productive job opportunities and the growing labor market segmentation are the two main labor market problems facing the transition economies. In the European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748060
International migration offers individuals and their families the potential to experience immediate and large gains in … are also concerns about potential costs of migration, including concerns about trafficking and human rights, a desire for … remittances to be used more effectively, and concerns about externalities from skilled workers being lost. As a result there is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972653
the greatest driver of rising remittances is rising migration, which has an opportunity cost to economic product at the …. Migration and remittances clearly have first-order effects on poverty at the origin, on the welfare of migrants and their …Although measured remittances by migrant workers have soared in recent years, macroeconomic studies have difficulty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973260