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Many e-government initiatives introduce technology to improve efficiency and avoid potential human bias. Electronic tax filing (e-filing) is an important example, as developing countries increasingly adopt online submission of tax declarations to replace in-person submission to tax officials....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918447
Two competing conceptualizations of corruption in the literature allow viewing it either as efficient or burdensome …? experience of corruption in tax administration. The findings presented in the paper provide provisional support for the second … line of reasoning, that corruption in taxation is a burden, rather than a type of efficiency. Special emphasis is given to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012933442
, improvement of public procurement competitiveness, and reduction of corruption. The paper finds that information and … relationship between e-procurement and bureaucratic corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969399
This paper reviews the Republic of Korea's experience with electronic tax invoices for its value-added tax regime from the perspectives of tax policy makers and administrators. The paper evaluates Korea's implementation of electronic tax invoicing and analyzes its effect on tax compliance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969838
The Government of Rwanda has introduced several reforms since 2009 that have significantly improved the domestic business environment. One of the reforms is the one-stop shop for business registration. Making use of newly available administrative data sources such as tax and company...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970381
aimed at reducing fraud and corruption may be difficult to achieve. Informal traders and brokers (without licenses) follow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973451
The paper examines the incentives and distortions created by tax policy and administration structures that motivate individuals to undeclare or under-declare work in the new EU member countries. It analyses the tax level and the tax structure "mix" of tax instruments, the special taxation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975537
Cash transactions for goods and services in which no receipts are issued greatly increase the risk of tax evasion. Despite the availability of banking services and alternative payment, key sectors of the economy remain largely cash-based in almost all developing countries. This paper shows the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923262
The annual electricity investments needed in the Middle East and North Africa region to keep up with demand have been estimated at about 3 percent of the region's projected gross domestic product. However, in most economies of the region, the ability to make those investments is limited by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941037
This paper documents the existence of a "middle-income trap" for the Middle East and North Africa region. It argues that the economic woes of the Middle East and North Africa offer new insights into the debate on the trap which has thus far focused on the East Asia and Pacific region. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865510