Showing 1 - 10 of 934
This paper analyzes the impact of Covid-19 and uncooperative trade policies on world food markets. It quantifies the … percent on average. Escalating export restrictions would multiply the initial shock by a factor of 3, with world food prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012833536
inequality creates the impression that the world is subjected to two different pandemics in terms of their impact. This paper … applies not just to the vulnerable in the rich world; the vulnerable in the rest of the world are not more immune. Yet … documents the observed inequality with a new indicator that expresses severity relative to pre-pandemic patterns. It argues that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012832606
In the 2000s, global inequality fell for the first time since the Industrial Revolution, driven by a decline in the … distributions, while the poorer deciles in rich countries lagged behind. Although within-country inequality increased in population …-weighted terms, for the average developing country the rise in inequality slowed down in the second half of the 2000s. However, like …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012968216
Is inequality largely the result of the Industrial Revolution? Or, were pre-industrial incomes and life expectancies as … inequality for 14 ancient, pre-industrial societies using what are known as social tables, stretching from the Roman Empire 14 AD … 1947. It applies two new concepts in making those assessments - what the authors call the inequality possibility frontier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747537
countries comprising 97 percent of the world's population, this paper simulates a set of scenarios for global poverty from 2018 … to 2030 under different assumptions about growth and inequality. This allows for quantifying the interdependence of the … poverty and inequality goals. The paper uses different assumptions about growth incidence curves to model changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865509
the Caribbean. Two are based on secondary sources: All the Ginis and the World Income Inequality Database; and one is … generated entirely through multiple-imputation methods: the Standardized World Income Inequality Database. Although there is …In response to a growing interest in comparing inequality levels and trends across countries, several cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970655
Academics and policy makers have long considered an adequate supply of infrastructure services to be essential for economic development. This paper reviews recent theoretical and empirical literature on the effects of infrastructure development on growth and income distribution. The theoretical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972738
relative importance of growth and inequality changes for changes in social welfare. In a large panel of industrial and … due to changes in average incomes. In contrast, the changes in inequality observed during this period are on average much …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973293
Inequality between world citizens in mid-19th century was such that at least a half of it could be explained by income … acknowledging that migration is probably the most powerful tool for reducing global poverty and inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975731
Do people care about income inequality and does income inequality affect subjective well-being? Welfare theories can … predict either a positive or a negative impact of income inequality on subjective well-being and empirical research has found … such empirical heterogeneity. Using a very large sample of world citizens, the author tests the consistency of income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976148