level contributes to human capital development in one of those countries?China. To fulfill this aim, a longitudinal data on … two provinces of China are used. First, estimates from instrumental variables and matching analyses show that attending … developing countries such as China …

expenditures, as in China and India, the impact was magnified. Increases in recurrent expenditure, which were made in Brazil and … India, acted as short-term stimulants; additional public investment, as in China, appears to have had a more lasting impact … restricted the contribution of Brazilian states to fiscal stimulus. Legal prohibition of subnational borrowing induced China …

emerging market countries such as China, India and Brazil are also engaged in industrial upgrading but with a critical … difference. In particular, because of its sheer size, China has absorbed nearly all labor-intensive jobs and become the world …?s largest exporter of labor-intensive products. The current view is that China?s dominance hinders poor countries from …