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This paper presents axiomatic arguments to make the case for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures … unambiguously poverty-increasing and they are also invariant to changes in the distribution of a given set of deprivations amongst … axiomatic justification for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. Given the nonlinear structure of these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927006
This paper uses panel data to analyze factors that contributed to the rapid decline in poverty in India between 2005 … components of household livelihoods to observed changes in poverty. The results show that poverty decline is associated with a … contributed but are not the primary drivers of poverty decline over this period. The pattern of changes is consistent with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969774
Multidimensional measures of poverty have become standard as complementary indicators of poverty in many countries …. Multidimensional poverty calculations typically comprise three indices: the multidimensional headcount, the average deprivation share … counterfactual simulations--to break up the changes of the multidimensional poverty headcount into the variation attributed to each …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970466
The paper defines the Gini index as the sum of individual contributions where individual contributions are interpreted as the degree of diversity of each individual from all other members of society. Among various possible forms of individual contributions to the Gini found in the literature,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973545
in poverty? Using counterfactual simulations, this paper accounts for the contribution labor income has made to the … observed changes in poverty over the past decade for a set of 16 countries that have experienced substantial declines in … poverty. In contrast to methods that focus on aggregate summary statistics, the analysis generates entire counterfactual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974472
This paper quantifies the contributions of different factors to poverty reduction observed in Bangladesh, Peru and …-labor sources in explaining poverty reduction. The authors find that the most important contributor was the growth in labor income … wages as the driving force behind poverty declines. Lower dependency ratios also helped to reduce poverty, particularly in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974979
poverty in the Philippines to these choices by presenting estimates for three alternative weighting schemes and three measures …Multidimensional poverty comparisons can be sensitive to the choice of welfare indicators, the weights assigned to the … indicators, as well as the aggregate poverty measure used. This paper examines the robustness of trends in multidimensional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954305
to poverty due to natural disasters, especially typhoons. A wind field model for the Philippines is employed to estimate … from the regression model are then used to estimate ex ante household vulnerability to poverty (the likelihood that … household consumption falls below the poverty line) in the event of future natural disasters of different intensities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012869977
consequence of clientelist politics, ruling out alternate explanations (such as, for example, poverty driving both vote buying and … health outcomes). The data come from the Philippines, a country context that allows for measuring vote buying during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974658
of the crisis in the Philippines. The authors find increases in both the level and the depth of aggregate poverty. Income … impact in developing countries. This paper uses a micro-simulation approach to assess the poverty and distributional effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976567