Showing 1 - 10 of 932
This paper examines the impact on total factor productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) and in other … developing countries of trade-related technology diffusion from the North) (denoted by NRD), education, and governance, research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976546
This paper applies a partial equilibrium model to analyze the fiscal revenue implications of the prospective economic partnership agreement between the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the European Union. The authors find that, under standard import price and substitution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012830035
-distributed firm productivity and fixed costs of exporting, predicts that, conditional on the fixed costs of exporting, all variation … lognormal distribution of firm productivity allows the Melitz model to successfully match the role of the intensive margin … methods and the EDD, a generalized Melitz model with a joint lognormal distribution for firm productivity, fixed costs and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908917
This paper is about micro foundations of productivity and growth. There are several studies on productivity for … productivity at firm, industry and national levels, but total factor productivity progressively tapers off at each level of …; (ii) capital accumulation is more important at the macro level than the micro level; (iii) productivity at the micro level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976595
This paper proposes a new quantitative implementation of Balassa's idea that export composition and revealed comparative advantage inform the relationship between endowments in domestic factors of production and exports. It proposes that the export composition of countries is close to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013080670
This paper examines the effects of robotization on trade patterns, wages and welfare. It develops a Ricardian model with two-stage production and trade in intermediate and final goods in which robots can take over some tasks previously performed by humans in a subset of industries. An increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012896809
Traditional weighted-average measures of trade distortions are widely used in analyzing global and regional reforms, despite well-known deficiencies. This paper develops and applies optimal aggregators for the real-world case of multiple countries and commodities with much more detailed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975999
The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region's trade performance over the past two decades has been disappointing. Efforts to boost trade through a plethora of regional trade agreements (RTAs) are underway. This study examines the potential contribution of regional trade agreements, as well as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748089
productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment and trade only when the country has absorptive capacity in terms of research … evidence demonstrates that foreign direct investment and trade can contribute to overall domestic productivity growth only when … available in domestic firms. The paper proposes the terms research and development and labor quality to capture the innovative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975524
productivity. The fact that social interactions mainly occur within castes in rural India provides tools to show that the observed … correlation between farm productivity and neighbors' education is likely to be a spillover effect. In particular, there are no …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012888785