Showing 1 - 10 of 404
implementation of the 2008 Labor Contract Law and its effects on China's workers. The government and local labor bureaus have made … impact on manufacturing employment growth, this has not led to an overall increase in aggregate unemployment or prevented the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974143
The authors follow the Hellerstein, Neumark, and Troske (1999) framework to estimate marginal productivity … differentials and compare them with estimated relative wages. The analysis provides evidence on productivity and nonproductivity … training on wages and productivity differentials. Higher education yields higher productivity. However, highly educated workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783430
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957068
This paper provides evidence on the effects of agricultural productivity on wage rates, labor supply to market oriented … activities, and labor allocation between own farming and wage labor in agriculture. To guide the empirical work, this paper …-marketed services at home (`home production'). The model predicts positive effects of a favorable agricultural productivity shock on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972656
Since the liberalization of India's economy beginning in the early 1990's, the government has increasingly employed contract workers to perform various state functions, including in the education sector. Yet, little research has been done to examine how courts have reacted to this shift in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976451
regulation on employment at the store level. We find that stricter labor regulation has a strong negative effect on employment …. Our estimates show that labor reforms are likely to increase employment by 22 percent of the current level for an average …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012747649
Noncompliance with regulations by enterprises is said to be rife in developing countries. Yet there is limited systematic evidence of the magnitude of noncompliance at the enterprise level. Making innovative use of two complementary data sources, this paper quantifies noncompliance for India's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973568
moved from low productivity agriculture to higher productivity services and manufacturing. Although the employment share in … a primary education; it has been accompanied by a systematic increase in the productivity of the labor force, as it has … manufacturing is not expanding rapidly, in most of the low-income African countries the employment share in manufacturing has not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964338
-hour basis. What look like large productivity gaps in national accounts data could really be employment gaps, calling into … overview of key features of structural transformation?labor allocation and labor productivity?in four African economies. New …, micro-based measures of sector labor allocation and cross-sector productivity differentials describe the incentives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012856270
This paper examines the role of changes in sectoral productivity gaps over time in accounting for growth realized by … countries over the past few decades. To quantify the productivity impact of the sectoral gaps, a simple model of resource … changes in distortions is because of unrealized gains suggested by high levels of present distortions, productivity gains are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012968722