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Efficiency Losses from Overlapping Economic Instruments in European Carbon Emissions Regulation
Böhringer, Christoph; Koschel, Henrike; Moslener, Ulf - 2006
Energy markets and energy-intensive industries in all EU member states – especially in Germany – are subject to a diverse set of policies related to climate change. We analyse the potential efficiency losses from simultaneous application of emission taxes and emissions trading in qualitative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297526
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Besteuerungsprinzipien und effektive Unternehmenssteuerbelastungen in der Europäischen Union
Elschner, Christina; Heckemeyer, Jost Henrich; Spengel, … - 2009
Dieser Beitrag untersucht umfassend die Unternehmensbesteuerung in der Europäischen Union im Zeitraum von 1998 bis 2007. Das innereuropäische Steuergefälle wird unter Rückgriff auf zwei zentrale Maßgrößen - die Kapitalkosten und die effektive Durchschnittssteuerbelastung - abgebildet. Die...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298805
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Grenzen und Reichweiten Nationaler Innovationssysteme und forschungspolitische Implikationen
Spielkamp, Alfred - 1997
given by different sponsors (the federal government, the Länder and the European Union). Recent theory stresses the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297556
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Die Theorie der optimalen Währungsräume und die politische Reformfähigkeit: Ein vernachlässigtes Kriterium
Heinemann, Friedrich - 1998
In diesem Beitrag wird neben einem kurzen Überblick über die Argumentationsweise und Probleme der Theorie optimaler … vor allem der Lohnflexibilität, aus. Aus dieser Erweiterung der Theorie der optimalen Währungsräume resultiert Skepsis …In this paper, a short survey is given on the contents and some problems of the theory of optimal currency areas. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297572
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Modelling of foreign trade in applied general equilibrium models: theoretical approaches and sensitivity analysis with the GEM-E3 model
Schmidt, Tobias F. N.; Koschel, Henrike - 1998
The specification of the world closure, i.e. the way of closing the domestic economy model by incorporating the external sector, is a crucial component for those models in which production and consumption is not specified endogenously for all countries. This paper looks explicitly at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297576
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Allokationseffekte der Besteuerung im Rahmen des Fremdvergleichsgrundsatzes und des Einheitsprinzips
Schröer, André - 2002
können; dieses gilt auch, wenn die Implikationen der Theorie der MNU ignoriert werden. Daher ist es aus ökonomischer … follows the OECD standard of the arm?s length principle. In contrast to the theory of the multinational enterprise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297910
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Climate Policy and the Problem of Competitiveness: Border Tax Adjustments or Integrated Emission Trading?
Löschel, Andreas; Alexeeva-Talebi, Victoria; Mennel, Tim - 2008
In the absence of an international agreement on climate policy, unilateral carbon abatement creates two problems: It tends to have a detrimental effect on domestic competitiveness, and it leads to an increase in carbon emissions abroad (leakage). This paper analyses two policies that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298072
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Liberalization of the Postal Service Market in Europe: Entry with Universal Service and Partial Coverage
Beschorner, Patrick Frank Ernst - 2008
In the advent of postal market liberalization in several European countries we expect that the incumbent operators anticipate entry by competitors who are not required to offer universal service, i.e. coverage of the entire country and uniform pricing. The market for postal service exhibits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298704