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Based on a theoretical framework on custodial and non-custodial sentencing, the paper provides econometric tests on the effectiveness of police, public prosecution and courts. Using a unique dataset covering German states for the period 1977-2001, a comprehensive system of criminal prosecution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298067
Based on a theoretical framework on custodial and non-custodial sentencing, the paper provides econometric tests on the effectiveness of police, public prosecution and courts. Using a unique dataset covering German states for the period 1977-2001, a comprehensive system of criminal prosecution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005098409
competition. This finding is usually interpreted as evidence of a higher risk of poaching in these regions. Yet, there is no … direct evidence that regional competition is positively correlated with poaching. Building on a recently established approach … to ex-post identify poaching of apprenticeship completers, our paper is the first to directly investigate the correlation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011611162
A series of seminal theoretical papers argues that poaching of employees may hamper company-sponsored general training …. However, the extent of poaching, its determinants and consequences, remains an open empirical question. We provide a novel … empirical identification strategy for poaching and investigate its causes and consequences. We find that only a small number of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010313121
A series of seminal theoretical papers argues that poaching of employees may hamper company-sponsored general training …. However, the extent of poaching, its determinants and consequences, remains an open empirical question. We provide a novel … empirical identification strategy for poaching and investigate its causes and consequences. We find that only a small number of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010957759
A diverse set of tools has been developed in Industrial Ecology to tackle the problems caused by human economic activity. These instruments include Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Material Flow Analysis (MFA). Especially LCA is now increasingly used in policy making. Design and Evaluation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010302589
A diverse set of tools has been developed in Industrial Ecology to tackle the problems caused by human economic activity. These instruments include Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Material Flow Analysis (MFA). Especially LCA is now increasingly used in policy making. Design and Evaluation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008694112
We explore the design of self-financing tax-subsidy schemes to solve hold-up problems in environmental regulation. The announcement of the tax rate seems to be preferable to solve hold-up problems with respect to the investment in environmental R&D. In contrast, only the announcement of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297498
We consider the application of self-financing tax/subsidy mechanisms in environmental regulation and explore the question whether these mechanisms yield strong investment incentives in a market with many firms under Cournot competition. It turns out that the tax/subsidy mechanism with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297499
This literature review analyses the impacts of the EU ETS on competitiveness focussing on existing simulation studies. We have identified the choice of the reference scenario as the most critical issue for an appropriate analysis of the relevant literature. We find, however, that effects of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297822