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Dynamic Optimal Capital Structure and Technological Change

Lööf, Hans - 2003

This paper incorporates the cost of adjustment between observed and optimal leverage in explaining the variation in firm?s equity or bank-debt financing investments. Using a dynamic adjustment approach identifies the determinants to capital structure between different financial systems. In...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298124

The digital layer: How innovative firms relate on the web

Krüger, Miriam; Kinne, Jan; Lenz, David; Resch, Bernd - 2020

within the Digital Layer. The firm-level innovation indicators in this study come from traditional sources (survey and patent …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012151183

Concubinage or Marriage? Informal and Formal Cooperations for Innovation

Keilbach, Max; Bönte, Werner - 2004

Based on a sample of German innovating firms that contains information on formal and informal innovation cooperation … cooperations are the innovation dynamics at the industry level. Firms who operate an R&D department and firms who are involved in …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297327

Vertical Relations Between Firms and Innovation: An Empirical Investigation of German Firms

Harabi, Najib - 1997

The surge in interfirm cooperative agreements can be seen as expressing a way for firms to respond to and to organize market failure, especially in technology markets. The incentives of firms to internalize activities are to avoid the disadvantages, or capitalize on the advantages, of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297554

The employment impact of cleaner production on the firm level: empirical evidence from a survey in five European countries

Rennings, Klaus; Zwick, Thomas - 2001

This paper analyses the determinants of employment reactions of firms when environmental innovations have been carried out. It differentiates hereby between employment increases and decreases. The data stem from a telephone survey covering more than 1500 firms in five European countries that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297743

New technologies and the demand for medium qualified labour in Germany

Jacobebbinghaus, Peter; Zwick, Thomas - 2001

rich data set. The paper shows that innovation expenditures and investments in information and communication technologies …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297747

Policy-induced environmental technology and incentive efforts: Is there a crowding out?

Hottenrott, Hanna; Rexhäuser, Sascha - 2013

innovation is a crucial productivity driver, a potential crowding out of inventive efforts could increase the cost of mitigating …. However, we do not find negative effects on the number of ongoing R&D projects, investments in innovation-related fixed assets … or on the outcome of innovation projects. Likewise, for firms with subsidy-backed environmental innovations no crowding …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010327790

A global decline in research productivity? Evidence from China and Germany

Böing, Philipp; Hünermund, Paul - 2020

In a recent paper, Bloom et al. (2020) find evidence for a substantial decline in research productivity in the U.S. economy during the last 40 years. In this paper, we replicate their findings for China and Germany, using detailed firm-level data spanning three decades. Our results indicate that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012290495

Policy-induced environmental technology and incentive efforts: Is there a crowding out?

Hottenrott, Hanna; Rexhäuser, Sascha - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW) - 2013

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010985640

The Determinants and Effects of Environmental Product Innovations - An Analysis on the Basis of Case Studies

Tuerpitz, Katharina - 2003

, regulation appears to be one of the main drivers of ecological innovation. New technology is the second most important stimulus …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297309

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