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asset side and equity capital as well as debt on the liabilities side. A number of findings emerge when simulating the model … higher levels of leverage lead to a greater inequality among agents. Furthermore, greater leverage increases the frequency of … bankruptcies and systemic events. Credit frictions, which we define as the stickiness of debt adjustments, are able to explain a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010228580
Owners of private companies often invest a substantial share of their net worth in one company, which exposes them to idiosyncratic risk. For US companies we investigate whether owners require compensation for lack of diversification in the form of higher returns to equity. Exposure to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003922530
Principle-agent theory suggests managers might under-invest into R&D for reasons of risk tied to project failure, such as reduced remuneration and job loss. However, managers might over-invest into innovation for reasons of growth implying higher remuneration, power and prestige. Using a sample...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008938024
This study tests for financial constraints on R&D investment and how they differ from capital investment. To identify constraints in the access to external capital, we employ a credit rating index. Our models show that internal constraints, measured by mark-ups, are more decisive for R&D than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003728587
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002821919
We explore the design of self-financing tax-subsidy schemes to solve hold-up problems in environmental regulation. The … announcement of the tax rate seems to be preferable to solve hold-up problems with respect to the investment in environmental R … social welfare than the announcement of the tax rate or the standard emission taxation if the marginal damage of emissions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003225310
asset side and equity capital as well as debt on the liabilities side. The introduction of balance sheets and debt into an … emerges and that higher levels of leverage lead to a greater inequality among agents. When further analyzing the relationship … between leverage and balance sheets, we observe that decreasing credit frictions result in an increasingly procyclical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009565743
investment but also their tax-sensitivity. An empirical investigation of leverage and investment reported for affiliates of … multinationals. A theoretical analysis shows that the imposition of such rules tends to affect not only the leverage and the level of …. While Thin-Capitalization rules are found to be effective in restricting debt finance, investment is found to be more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003380555
The picture of the securities exchanges and financial sectors in CEE countries is still relatively unfavorable. The CEE securities exchanges - with the only exception of the Warsaw Stock Exchange - are, in comparison with their western counterparts, underdeveloped and less important for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447614
Hybridkapital ist eine innovative Form der Unternehmensfinanzierung. Hybride Finanzinstrumente weisen Eigenschaften von sowohl Fremd- als auch Eigenkapital auf und stellen deswegen ein sehr flexibles Finanzprodukt dar. Aus diesem Grund haben sich in den letzten Jahren hybride Kapitalinstrumente...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003618862