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Lead markets for clean coal technologies : a case study for China, Germany, Japan and the USA

Horbach, Jens; Chen, Qian; Rennings, Klaus; Vögele, Stefan - 2012

, Germany, Japan and the USA taking into account the different regulation schemes in these countries. We concentrate on … only applies to a limited extent. In the 1960s and 1970s, the USA has established a lead market for SC und USC technologies …. In the meanwhile, Japan has surpassed the United States, although it started as a typical lag market. Japan has caught up …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009658145

The impact of R&D tax incentives on R&D costs and income tax burden

Elschner, Christina (contributor); … - 2008

We analyse R&D tax incentives in a detailed way considering a multi-period setting and economic assumptions which reflect a realistic economic environment. We measure the incentive's impact on the firm's total tax payments and the R&D cost by means of the simulation model European Tax Analyzer....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003794012

Selectivity in search strategies for innovation : from incremental to radical, from manufacturing to services

Köhler, Christian; Sofka, Wolfgang; Grimpe, Christoph - 2009

The shift towards more open and interconnected innovation activities has been a major topic of recent academic and practitioner discussions. Firms have to connect their in-house R&D activities with external partners, such as leading customers or universities, to increase the effectiveness of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003888039

Racing with or against the machine? : evidence from Europe

Gregory, Terry; Salomons, Anna; Zierahn, Ulrich - 2016

A fast-growing literature shows that technological change is replacing labor in routine tasks, raising concerns that labor is racing against the machine. This paper is the first to estimate the labor demand effects of routine-replacing technological change (RRTC) for Europe as a whole and at the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514667

Innovation, creative destruction and structural change : firm-level evidence from European Countries

Dachs, Bernhard; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian; … - 2016

The shift of employment from lower to higher productive firms is an important driver for structural change and industry dynamics. We investigate this reallocation in terms of employment gains and losses from innovation. New employment created by product innovation may be offset by employment...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011563084

Corporate science in the patent system : an analysis of the semiconductor technology

Della Malva, Antonio; Hussinger, Katrin - 2010

Corporate scientific publications are often presented as a strategic means for firms to create prior art with the objective to prevent others from patenting related inventions. This presumes that corporate publications enter the pool of prior art which is relevant to judge the novelty of patent...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008759943

Taxation, R&D tax incentives and patent application in Europe

Ernst, Christof; Spengel, Christoph - 2011

The focus of this paper is on effects from tax incentives for research and development inputs (R&D) and corporate income tax on business R&D and patenting behaviour. First, we provide a theoretical discussion of tax planning with R&D and intellectual property (IP) ownership. Further, we employ...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008938066

Firm leadership and innovative performance : evidence from seven EU Countries

Kraft, Kornelius; Czarnitzki, Dirk - 2002 - This Version: March 2002

This paper considers the effect of different firm leadership on the innovative performance of firms from seven EU countries. We investigate whether owner-led or manager-led firms achieve a larger share of their turnover with product innovations. Economic theory does not propose clear answers to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011446303

Is there a trade-off between academic research and faculty entrepreneurship? : evidence from U.S. NIH supported biomedical researchers

Czarnitzki, Dirk; Toole, Andrew A. - 2009

Is there a trade-off of scholarly research productivity when faculty members found or join for-profit firms? This paper offers an empirical examination of this question for a subpopulation of biomedical academic scientists who received research funding from the U.S. National Institutes of Health...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003835125

Life scientist mobility from academe to industry : does academic entrepreneurship induce a costly "brain drain" on the not-for-profit research sector?

Toole, Andrew A. (contributor); Czarnitzki, Dirk (contributor) - 2007

When academic researchers participate in commercialization using for-profit firms there is a potentially costly trade-off their time and effort are diverted away from academic knowledge creation. This is a form of brain drain on the not-for-profit research sector which may reduce knowledge...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003607671