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girls fair better with a teacher of their own gender? This paper investigates the presence of such ‘pupil-teacher gender … England and the USA for data from 1995, 1999, 2001 and 2003. We find evidence of gender interaction effects in the form of … gender interaction effects in England (but not the USA) at grade 8 by 2003 when these effects were not present in 1995 or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003370044
is found for the effect of gender and cohort. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447744
particular, we investigate the role of the share of female mathematics teachers in secondary school and of pupils self … significantly reduce the gender test score gap. A remaining gap of 14% of a standard deviation in test scores is unexplained …. -- Mathematics test score gap ; gender ; share of female teachers ; self-confidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008759769
We estimate peer effects for fourth graders in six European countries. The identification relies on variation across classes within schools. We argue that classes within primary schools are formed roughly randomly with respect to family background. Similar to previous studies, we find sizeable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003314712
Student performance of Germans and immigrants differed greatly in the 2000 PISA study. This paper analyses why the two groups of students performed so differently by estimating educational production functions, using an extension study with imputed data. The difference in the test scores is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002681917
; discrimination ; grading ; pupils with migration ; background …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003902973
A simple model of decentralised graduation standards is presented. It is shown that a school whose students are disadvantaged on the labour market applies less demanding standards because such students have less incentives to graduate. The model's predictions are tested using Dutch school-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003447758
opportunities by schooling institutions. A difference-in-differences estimation approach is applied to control for country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002906297
Over the 2000s, many federal states in Germany shortened the duration of secondary school by one year while keeping the curriculum unchanged. Exploiting quasi-experimental variation due to the staggered introduction of this reform allows me to identify the causal effect of increased learning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011840590
Decades of research on behavioral economics have established the importance of factors that are typically absent from the standard economic framework: reference dependent preferences, hyperbolic preferences, and the value placed on non-financial rewards. To date, these insights have had little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009550106