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. For these purposes, panel unit root tests are employed to improve power against univariate counterparts. Since cross … section correlation is a distinct feature of the underlying panel data, results are based on various second generation panel …-stationarity of hours worked. In addition, taking these results together, there is no indication of cointegration among the individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003314703
explains the concept of panel unit roots and panel cointegration and introduces the underlying empirical approach. Next … employs a panel data technique is used. This estimator is suited for integrated annual macroeconomic panel data sets to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002590847
We show that, since the inception of energy futures markets, prices have on average exhibited backwardation. Normal backwardation has also been the norm, but, because of the low power of the standard tests, most researchers have concluded that the unbiased expectations model cannot be rejected....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447648
We propose four different GMM estimators that allow almost consistent estimation of the structural parameters of panel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447728
bivariate and multivariate tests for cointegration. While the topic has been analyzed in previous studies such as Gallo and … results from different cointegration methodologies and explicitly control for instability in cointegration relationships and … covering 20 years. In line with previous studies, the empirical results indicate several cointegration relationships between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008652070
This paper presents an application of the Generalised Error Correction Model (GECM) for heterogeneous factor demands based on the quadratic cost function. Using data for 26 West German manufacturing industries over the period 1976-1995, it turns out that less general specifications such as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444593
, bivariate and multivariate cointegration techniques are used to assess the degree of integration in four loans and two deposit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447291
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002137150
panel random coefficient model, we show that financial experts have systematically misperceived the ECB's interest rate rule …. -- Central bank communication ; Interest rate forecasts ; Survey expectations ; Panel random coefficient model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003989026
problems, is overcome by adopting a Bayesian Model Averaging approach. I apply this method to a panel data set that covers 17 … applying an instrumental variable estimation approach. -- Unemployment ; institutions ; labor and product markets ; model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008652532