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a dynamic treatment approach to estimate the effect of having the first child now versus later on future employment for … very strong negative employment effects after childbirth. Although the employment loss is reduced over the first five years … following childbirth, it does not level off to zero. The employment loss is lower for mothers with a university degree. It is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010221734
This paper compares the work attachment of French and German women after childbirth. Both fertility and employment of … mothers are higher in France than in Germany. Since the sample of mothers deciding on employment after a child is born might … women. Furthermore, it proved essential to distinguish between part-time and full-time employment. Background …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011448707
This paper investigates the relationship between personality traits and female labor force participation. While research on the role of cognitive skills for individual labor market success has a long tradition in economics, comparatively little is known about the channels through which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003919076
Based on a structural model of fertility and female labour force supply with unobserved heterogeneity and state dependence, we evaluate the 2007 reform of parental leave benefits in Germany, which replaced a flat, means-tested benefit by a generous earnings-related transfer. The model predicts a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010416349
We estimate a structural life-cycle model of fertility and female labour supply and use it to evaluate the effects of a number of key family policy measures based on data for Germany. Parental leave benefits, child benefits and subsidized childcare are found to have substantial fertility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010416355
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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003243039
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001651193
Employment tax credit programs have been repeatedly used during economic crises, although their usefulness is … empirically contestable. The objective of this paper is to quantify the tax effects of employment tax credit programs. A recent … treatment. The tax liability depends on a company’s future employment expenses. Hence, we use micro-level data of realized …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425607
This paper examines to what extent marital sorting affects cross-sectional earnings inequality in Germany over the past three decades, while explicitly taking into account labor supply choices. Using rich micro data, the observed distribution of couples' earnings is compared to a counterfactual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011300737