The system of wage setting in the Nordic countries is often regarded as highly centralised, contributing to considerable real wage flexibility. This view has been questioned, as the sizeable wage drift may offset the effect of the central negociations. This paper presents evidence from the four...

In an economy with large wage setters (like industry unions), the menetary regime affects the trade-of between consumer real wages and employment and profits faced by the wage setters. This paper shows that an exchange rate target, including participartion in a monetary union, is like to involve...