Gaddis, Isis; Klasen, Stephan - In: Journal of Population Economics 27 (2014) 3, pp. 639-681
A sizable literature claims that female labor force participation (FLFP) follows a U-shaped trend as countries develop due to structural change, education, and fertility dynamics. We show that empirical support for this secular trend is feeble and depends on the data sources used, especially GDP...