Previous studies of trade and the environment overwhelmingly focus on how trade affects where goods are produced …. However, trade also affects where goods are consumed. In this paper we describe a model of trade with durable goods and non …-chomothetic preferences. In autarky, used goods are relatively inexpensive in high-income countries and free trade causes these goods to be …

-border component of foreign direct investment (FDI). The extent of financial leverage through local debt is positively related to host …

regulate investment protection of foreign-owned property. It gives an overview of the international law of expropriations of … investment protection rules and dispute settlement provisions may be an indicator on what TTIP really is: an instrument for the … TTIP agreement and that the settlement of investment disputes between investors and states will not be put into the hands …

) in NT disputes. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of this burden for trade liberalization and for the … environment, in a situation where imports may cause environmental damage. The paper finds that there may be a tension between NT … and environmental concerns, but that this is not likely to arise in the context of severe threats to the environment. In …

) in NT disputes. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of this burden for trade liberalization and for the … environment, in a situation where imports may cause environmental damage. The paper finds that there may be a tension between NT … and environmental concerns, but that this is not likely to arise in the context of severe threats to the environment. In …